Kelvin Snoeks van de partij bij Formule 2-test in Barcelona

Gepubliceerd op 12 dec 2011 17:25

Door: Rob Veenstra

Kelvin Snoeks behoort tot de coureurs die morgen beginnen aan een tweedaagse test op het Circuit de Catalunya nabij Barcelona. De 24-jarige Nederlander was de afgelopen twee jaar een vaste klant in de Formule 2. Hij wacht nog op zijn eerste zege in de opstapklasse.

Snoeks krijgt in Barcelona in elk geval gezelschap van landgenoot Jeroen Slaghekke. Bekende namen als Christopher Zanella, Miki Monras, Mihai Marinescu, James Cole en Max Snegirev zijn eveneens van de partij, net als kampioen Mirko Bortolotti die ontwikkelingswerk voor zijn rekening neemt. Daniel McKenzie, Sandro Zeller, Riccardo Bruntschin en Mauro Calamia zijn ook aan het deelnemersveld voor de test toegevoegd.

F2 Nieuws

Trending nieuws

{"siteId":"1","siteLang":"nl","publishDateMin":"2026-01-21 21:40:00","publishDateMax":"2026-02-04 21:40:00","racingSeries":"f2","min_date":"2003-01-06 00:01:00","date_diff":"7890","max_comments":"79409","max_views":"582733","articleId":28817}

Total queries: 5
Total time: 2.7219150066376
time	sincestart	caller	annotate	bt	desc
	0.000543				instantiate query log (0Q - total module time: 0.00066900s)	""
	0.001219				boot (0Q - total module time: 0.00011396s)	""
	0.001336				translation-init (1Q - total module time: 0.00111580s)	""
0.00028992	0.002150	/var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/index.php		/var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/dbal/lib/Doctrine/DBAL/Statement.php:189(stopQuery) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Repository/Redirect.php:105(execute) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Entities/Redirect.php:112(findByOrigin) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Services/Redirects.php:108(getRedirectOrFalse) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Router.php:115(checkForDBRedirects) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/website.php:260(execute) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/index.php:11(require_once)	SELECT redirects.id, redirects.origin, redirects.referer FROM redirects WHERE redirects.origin = :origin ORDER BY id	{"origin":"\/nl\/nieuws\/f2\/28817\/kelvin-snoeks-van-de-partij-bij-formule-2test-in-barcelona"}
	0.002456				controller::nieuws/f2/28817/kelvin-snoeks-van-de-partij-bij-formule-2test-in-barcelona (2Q - total module time: 2.63462710s)	""
0.00962090	0.003088	/var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Controllers/News.php		/var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/dbal/lib/Doctrine/DBAL/Statement.php:189(stopQuery) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Repository/Article.php:389(execute) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Controllers/News.php:127(findNextArticle) {"function":"F1T\\Controllers\\{closure}","class":"F1T\\Controllers\\News","object":{"current_page":"news"},"type":"->","args":[]} /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Services/Cache.php:144(call_user_func) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Controllers/News.php:158(lazyFetch) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Controllers/News.php:47(action_Index) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Router.php:269(dispatch) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Router.php:195(_load) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/website.php:260(execute) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/index.php:11(require_once)	SELECT Articles.ArticleId AS ArticleId, Articles.RewriteUrl AS RewriteUrl, Articles.ArticleType as ArticleType, Articles.Category as Category, Articles.cntnlang AS cntnlang, RacingSeries.RewriteUrl AS RacingSeriesRewriteUrl FROM Articles INNER JOIN RacingSeries ON Articles.RacingSerieId = RacingSeries.RacingSerieId WHERE Articles.cntnlang = :siteLang AND Articles.SiteId = :siteId AND Articles.Activated = 1 AND Articles.PublishDate < :publishDate AND Articles.ArticleType IN (:param0, :param1, :param2) AND Articles.ArticleId > :articleId ORDER BY Articles.ArticleId ASC LIMIT 1	{"siteLang":"nl","siteId":"1","publishDate":"2026-02-04 21:40:00","articleId":28817,":param0":"Nieuws",":param1":"LiveRaceReport",":param2":"Liveblog"}
2.60350800	0.012777	/var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Controllers/News.php		/var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/dbal/lib/Doctrine/DBAL/Statement.php:189(stopQuery) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Repository/Article.php:318(execute) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Controllers/News.php:128(findPrevArticle) {"function":"F1T\\Controllers\\{closure}","class":"F1T\\Controllers\\News","object":{"current_page":"news"},"type":"->","args":[]} /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Services/Cache.php:144(call_user_func) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Controllers/News.php:158(lazyFetch) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Controllers/News.php:47(action_Index) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Router.php:269(dispatch) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Router.php:195(_load) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/website.php:260(execute) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/index.php:11(require_once)	SELECT Articles.ArticleId AS ArticleId, Articles.RewriteUrl AS RewriteUrl, Articles.ArticleType as ArticleType, Articles.Category as Category, Articles.cntnlang AS cntnlang, RacingSeries.RewriteUrl AS RacingSeriesRewriteUrl FROM Articles INNER JOIN RacingSeries ON Articles.RacingSerieId = RacingSeries.RacingSerieId WHERE Articles.cntnlang = :siteLang AND Articles.SiteId = :siteId AND Articles.Activated = 1 AND Articles.PublishDate < :publishDate AND Articles.ArticleType IN (:param0, :param1, :param2) AND Articles.ArticleId < :articleId ORDER BY Articles.ArticleId DESC LIMIT 1	{"siteLang":"nl","siteId":"1","publishDate":"2026-02-04 21:40:00","articleId":28817,":param0":"Nieuws",":param1":"LiveRaceReport",":param2":"Liveblog"}
	2.637089		cacheAble: no		module:Sidebar (0Q - total module time: 0.00333095s)	""
	2.640425				sidebar:ads-header-just-before-closing-head-tag::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00001502s)	""
	2.640442				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00013709s)	""
	2.640582				sidebar:ads-header-just-before-closing-head-tag::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000620s)	""
	2.640588				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000286s)	""
	2.640591				sidebar:ads-header-just-before-closing-head-tag::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000119s)	""
	2.640594				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000095s)	""
	2.640595				sidebar:ads-header-just-before-closing-head-tag::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000191s)	""
	2.640597				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000119s)	""
	2.640598				sidebar:ads-header-just-before-closing-head-tag::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000095s)	""
	2.640600				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00001502s)	""
	2.640616		cacheAble: no		module:Sidebar (0Q - total module time: 0.01112795s)	""
	2.651748		cacheAble: no		module:Sidebar (0Q - total module time: 0.00001001s)	""
	2.651759				sidebar:ads-header-leaderboard-nieuws::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00001001s)	""
	2.651770				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000405s)	""
	2.651775				sidebar:ads-header-leaderboard-nieuws::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000215s)	""
	2.651777				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000095s)	""
	2.651780				sidebar:ads-header-leaderboard-nieuws::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000095s)	""
	2.651782				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000381s)	""
	2.651787		cacheAble: no		module:Sidebar (1Q - total module time: 0.02242184s)	""
0.01305509	2.653165	/var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Services/ViewRenderer/TwigExtensions/UrlBuilders.php		/var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/dbal/lib/Doctrine/DBAL/Connection.php:1323(stopQuery) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/NativeQuery.php:73(executeQuery) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/AbstractQuery.php:1212(_doExecute) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/AbstractQuery.php:1166(executeIgnoreQueryCache) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/AbstractQuery.php:901(execute) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Repository/Article.php:478(getResult) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Services/ViewRenderer/TwigExtensions/UrlBuilders.php:922(findRelatedArticles) {"function":"F1T\\Services\\ViewRenderer\\TwigExtensions\\{closure}","class":"F1T\\Services\\ViewRenderer\\TwigExtensions\\UrlBuilders","object":{},"type":"->","args":[]} /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Services/Cache.php:144(call_user_func) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Services/ViewRenderer/TwigExtensions/UrlBuilders.php:926(lazyFetch) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php(418) : eval()'d code:259(relatedArticles) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:182(block_mainContent) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php(418) : eval()'d code:62(displayBlock) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:182(block_content) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php(418) : eval()'d code:715(displayBlock) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:405(doDisplay) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:378(displayWithErrorHandling) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php(418) : eval()'d code:45(display) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:405(doDisplay) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:378(displayWithErrorHandling) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php(418) : eval()'d code:46(display) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:405(doDisplay) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:378(displayWithErrorHandling) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:390(display) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/TemplateWrapper.php:45(render) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php:318(render) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Services/ViewRenderer/TwigRenderer.php:115(render) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/ViewTrait.php:98(render) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/ViewTrait.php:79(renderViewFile) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/website.php:261(render) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/index.php:11(require_once)	SELECT Articles., 2 ( DATEDIFF( Articles.PublishDate, :min_date ) / :date_diff ) + ( Articles.ViewCount / :max_views ) + ( Articles.CommentCount / :max_comments ) AS points ,"F2 Nieuws" as relatedArticleTag FROM Articles INNER JOIN RacingSeries ON Articles.RacingSerieId = RacingSeries.RacingSerieId AND (RacingSeries.SiteId = :siteId) INNER JOIN RacingSeriesTranslations ON RacingSeries.RacingSerieId = RacingSeriesTranslations.RacingSerieId AND (RacingSeriesTranslations.LanguageCode = :siteLang) WHERE Articles.cntnlang = :siteLang AND Articles.Activated = 1 AND Articles.PublishDate > :publishDateMin AND Articles.PublishDate < :publishDateMax AND Articles.ArticleType IN ('Nieuws', 'LiveRaceReport', 'Liveblog') AND RacingSeries.RewriteUrl = :racingSeries AND Articles.SiteId = :siteId AND Articles.ArticleId != :articleId ORDER BY points DESC, Articles.PublishDate DESC LIMIT 2	{"siteId":"1","siteLang":"nl","publishDateMin":"2026-01-21 21:40:00","publishDateMax":"2026-02-04 21:40:00","racingSeries":"f2","min_date":"2003-01-06 00:01:00","date_diff":"7890","max_comments":"79409","max_views":"582733","articleId":28817}
	2.674213		cacheAble: yes		module:News\Result (0Q - total module time: 0.00015998s)	""
	2.674376		cacheAble: yes		module:News\Photos (0Q - total module time: 0.00009704s)	""
	2.674476		cacheAble: yes		module:News\Trending (0Q - total module time: 0.00014400s)	""
	2.674622		cacheAble: yes		module:News\Reply (1Q - total module time: 0.04263401s)	""
0.03603911	2.675099	/var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Repository/CommentVotes.php		/var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/dbal/lib/Doctrine/DBAL/Connection.php:1323(stopQuery) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Query/Exec/SingleSelectExecutor.php:31(executeQuery) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Query.php:325(execute) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/AbstractQuery.php:1212(_doExecute) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/AbstractQuery.php:1166(executeIgnoreQueryCache) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/AbstractQuery.php:901(execute) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Repository/CommentVotes.php:192(getResult) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Services/CommentVotesManager.php:46(getCommentVotesByVoteIp) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Modules/News/Reply.php:101(getCommentVotesByIP) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/ModuleBase.php:115(internalRender) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/ModuleBase.php:89(captureOutput) {"function":"F1T\\{closure}","class":"F1T\\ModuleBase","object":{"_amp":false},"type":"->","args":[]} /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Services/Cache.php:144(call_user_func) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/ModuleBase.php:92(lazyFetch) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Services/ViewRenderer/TwigExtensions/ModuleRenderer.php:35(fetch) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php(418) : eval()'d code:549(renderModule) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:182(block_mainContent) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php(418) : eval()'d code:62(displayBlock) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:182(block_content) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php(418) : eval()'d code:715(displayBlock) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:405(doDisplay) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:378(displayWithErrorHandling) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php(418) : eval()'d code:45(display) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:405(doDisplay) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:378(displayWithErrorHandling) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php(418) : eval()'d code:46(display) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:405(doDisplay) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:378(displayWithErrorHandling) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php:390(display) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/TemplateWrapper.php:45(render) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php:318(render) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/Services/ViewRenderer/TwigRenderer.php:115(render) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/ViewTrait.php:98(render) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/ViewTrait.php:79(renderViewFile) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/app/website.php:261(render) /var/www/dev-priyantha.gptoday.net/public_html/index.php:11(require_once)	SELECT c0_.CommentId AS CommentId_0, c1_.Vote AS Vote_1 FROM Comments c0_ INNER JOIN CommentVotes c1_ ON (c1_.CommentId = c0_.CommentId) WHERE c0_.ArticleId = ? AND c1_.VoteIp = ?	[28817,"216.73.216.82"]
	2.717260		cacheAble: no		module:Sidebar (0Q - total module time: 0.00001097s)	""
	2.717273				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00001097s)	""
	2.717284				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000405s)	""
	2.717288				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::gpschedule (0Q - total module time: 0.00000191s)	""
	2.717291		cacheAble: yes		module:GpSchedule (0Q - total module time: 0.00014210s)	""
	2.717436				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::results (0Q - total module time: 0.00000477s)	""
	2.717441		cacheAble: yes		module:Results (0Q - total module time: 0.00010991s)	""
	2.717554				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::testcalendar (0Q - total module time: 0.00000286s)	""
	2.717559		cacheAble: yes		module:TestCalendar (0Q - total module time: 0.00011611s)	""
	2.717677				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000501s)	""
	2.717682				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000286s)	""
	2.717687				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000215s)	""
	2.717689				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000095s)	""
	2.717691				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::relatednews (0Q - total module time: 0.00000215s)	""
	2.717695		cacheAble: yes		module:RelatedNews (0Q - total module time: 0.00006604s)	""
	2.717763				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::whoischatting (0Q - total module time: 0.00000596s)	""
	2.717769				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000215s)	""
	2.717773				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000310s)	""
	2.717776				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::poll (0Q - total module time: 0.00000191s)	""
	2.717778		cacheAble: no		module:Poll (0Q - total module time: 0.00165391s)	""
	2.719434				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000405s)	""
	2.719440				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000286s)	""
	2.719443				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000095s)	""
	2.719446				module:Ads (0Q - total module time: 0.00000191s)	""
	2.719448				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::gpcalendar (0Q - total module time: 0.00000310s)	""
	2.719451		cacheAble: yes		module:GpCalendar (0Q - total module time: 0.00078011s)	""
	2.720235				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::driver_Info (0Q - total module time: 0.00001407s)	""
	2.720250		cacheAble: no		module:Driver\Info (0Q - total module time: 0.00002098s)	""
	2.720272				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::team_Info (0Q - total module time: 0.00000286s)	""
	2.720275		cacheAble: no		module:Team\Info (0Q - total module time: 0.00000906s)	""
	2.720285				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::linkedKeywords (0Q - total module time: 0.00000215s)	""
	2.720289				sidebar:sidebar-news-read::gpsidebarnavigation (0Q - total module time: 0.00000191s)	""
	2.720291		cacheAble: no		module:GpSidebarNavigation (0Q - total module time: 0.00035095s)	""
	2.720645		cacheAble: yes		module:Layout\Footer (0Q - total module time: 0.00069809s)	""
	2.721346		cacheAble: yes		module:News\Breaking (0Q - total module time: 0.00056410s)	""
	2.721913				done	""

Kelvin Snoeks van de partij bij Formule 2-test in Barcelona

Reacties (2)

kooleracer

luigif1

Grand Prix van Bahrein

Donderdag

Vrijdag

Zaterdag

Vrije training 1

Vrije training 3

Race / Startgrid

Vrije training 2

Kwalificatie

Snelste ronde

Grand Prix van Bahrein

Donderdag

Vrije training 1

Vrijdag

Vrije training 3

Zaterdag

Race

Donderdag

Vrije training 2

Vrijdag

Kwalificatie

Zaterdag

Snelste ronde

WK standen 2023

Test kalender

Gerelateerd nieuws

PREMA wil weer vechten om het kampioenschap

Naam Carlin verdwijnt, Rodin neemt de teams over

Ontwikkeling nieuwe F2-wagen gaat crescendo

DAMS gunt Correa nog een kans

Geef je mening

De FIA heeft zichzelf voor schut gezet met onderzoek naar Susie en Toto Wolff

Formule 1 kalender - 2024

Formule 1 kalender - 2024